Operation Rising Lion: New Mideast War?

Israel’s military is set to embark on a potentially protracted conflict with Iran as tensions in the Middle East escalate, raising fears of a larger regional war.

At a Glance

  • Operation Rising Lion represents a significant rise in hostilities between Israel and Iran.
  • Iran’s expected retaliation could cement a cycle of violence.
  • Strikes aim at Iran’s nuclear program, risking international diplomatic relations.
  • Economic and political ramifications could extend beyond the region.

Operation Rising Lion Ignites Tensions

Israel has launched a military operation, aptly named Rising Lion, signifying a stark escalation in its confrontation with Iran. The strategy pursues dismantling Iran’s nuclear ambitions, but the effectiveness is in doubt given a lack of US support. The conflict could unchain a cycle of retaliatory strikes, setting Israel and Iran against each other in a spiraling series of violent escalations. 

Iran retaliated with a mix of drone and missile attacks, unswerving in its pursuit to preserve deterrence and national pride. Such actions have incited fears of severe geopolitical fallout and a more expansive conflict. Israel’s aims to decimate Iran’s military and nuclear leadership raise concerns about the potential fallout destabilizing the already precarious Middle East.

Regional and International Implications

The conflict raises the risk of Iran retracting from the Non-Proliferation Treaty to pursue nuclear arms openly. Israeli military strikes jeopardize current US-Iran nuclear talks, with possible implications on American assets if Iran escalates. The Gulf states, alarmed by the mounting possibility of a wider conflict, clamor for de-escalation through diplomacy. 

The operation might redraw Middle Eastern alliances yet further complicate Arab foreign policies amid public opposition to Israeli actions. Consequently, governments may face constrained political decisions. Meanwhile, rising oil prices signal potential economic disruptions alongside shipping lane instabilities through critical channels like the Strait of Hormuz.

Broader Conflict and Uncertain Outcomes

The broader strategic goal seeks to reshape the Middle East by dismantling the so-called “axis of resistance.” Yet, the moves float the risk of intensifying the conflict into a wider war. Iran, possibly escalating with cyberattacks or targeted strikes on Western military installations, threatens to drag in global powers. 

“Israel’s decision to strike Iran marks a profound escalation in regional tensions, launching a new and volatile phase of the geopolitics of the Middle East,” said Hesham Gaafar.

Collapsing trust in diplomacy as the region remilitarizes erodes development agendas and fortifies instability. The unintended backlash could lead to ungoverned territories that terrorist entities could exploit. Public outrage across Arab nations against recent Israeli actions may stymie support for any normalization prospects, compelling governments to navigate foreign policy decisions delicately.